Histagel ®

Antihistamine decongestant

(Class of antihistamines - softgel capsules)

Common name: Antihistamine decongestant

Brand name: histagel ®

Drug category:

Antihistamines - anti-congestion

Indications:

• In the treatment and temporary relief of nasal and sinus congestion

• Sneezing and runny nose caused by a common cold

• Seasonal and permanent allergic rhinitis

Mechanism of action:

Chlorpheniramine maleate acts by competing with histamine to bind to H1 receptors on histamine-affected cells. This prevents the intermediate reactions of histamine but does not eliminate the effects. Chlorinephenyramine also inhibits the muscarinic effects of acetylcholine and can cause dry mouth and nasal mucosa.

Phenylephrine is a sympathomimetic amine with a direct effect on adrenergic receptors that is used to relieve symptomatic nasal congestion and in combination with other drugs as a symptomatic treatment for colds.

Administration:

In adults: 1-2 capsules every 4 to 6 hours and a maximum of 8 capsules per day.

In children over 12 years: one capsule every 4 to 6 hours and a maximum of 4 capsules per day

Dosage in the elderly is adjusted by the treating physician.

Contraindication:

If you have a history of allergies to this drug, do not use it.

Warning:

• If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. But if it is almost time for the next dose, take the prescribed dose and avoid doubling the dose.

• In case of prostatic hypertrophy, in case of using alcohol-containing products or drugs that inhibit the central nervous system, in other diseases, especially in cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, liver damage, hypertension, hyperthyroidism, hypertension, glaucoma Consult your doctor or pharmacist for angle-closure, prostate hypertrophy, impaired kidney function, or urinary retention.

•In case of dry mouth, use chewing gum or suckers. Consult your doctor or pharmacist if dry mouth lasts for more than 2 weeks.

•Due to interference with the results of skin tests, inform your doctor before taking these tests. It is recommended to stop taking antihistamines 72 hours before these tests.

• This drug is not recommended for children under 6 years of age.

Drug interactions:

Consult your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking other medicines, especially anticholinergics, antihypertensives or antidepressants, digital glycosides, monoamine oxidase inhibitors.

side effects:

Each drug, along with the desired therapeutic effects, may cause side effects in some people. However, not all of these side effects are seen in consumers. However, if you notice any of the following side effects, consult your doctor or pharmacist:

Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, drowsiness and dry mouth

Use in pregnancy and lactation:

This drug is in group C during pregnancy and its use during pregnancy is allowed according to the opinion of a specialist doctor.

This drug is secreted in breast milk, so its use is not recommended during breastfeeding

Storage:

Keep the capsules away from light, moisture and at a temperature below 25 ° C.

Keep the capsules in the box until used.

Keep out of the reach of children.

Product shape and packaging:

Soft antihistamine decongestant gelatin capsule is supplied in boxes of 60.

Manufacturer:

Daana Pharma Co.